
Water
A
birdbath at the least (it can be homemade)
Preferably dripping water as birds are attracted to the sound. You can
make your own dripper by using a large plastic jug with a small hole punched
in it & suspending it above your birdbath.
Birds love a slow sprinkler. In the garden, I've noticed it really
attracts lots of birds as they like to bathe in oscillating waters. Hummingbirds,
goldfinch, titmouses, robins, black-capped chickadees & more.
Dust Bath
Many birds enjoy taking a dust bath. This helps get rid of lice &
other parasites. It need not be large - a 2 x 3 foot area will do.
|
Food & Shelter
A
mixed variety of trees, shrubs, vines, grasses & wildflowers is best
if you have the space. Native species that produce fruit are good.
And don't deadhead flowers, leave the stalks thru the winter & cut
them down in very early spring. Many birds such as finches, sparrows,
towhees, buntings, thrashers & juncos relish the later winter treats
they find on members of the aster family & more.
Feed suet as part of your
'extra' help for the birds. See below for an excellent kind.
Links
A website to visit: www.wildbirds.org.
|
Plants to Attract Birds
| Botanical name |
Common name |
Birds attracted |
| Aesculus species |
Buckeye |
Hummingbirds feed on early nectar |
| Amelanchier species |
Juneberries, sarvisberries |
Orioles, tanagers, bluebirds and
towhees |
| Ampelopsis species |
Peppervine |
Robins, mockingbirds, catbird,
chickadee |
| Aralia spinosa |
Devil's walking stick |
Thrushes, orioles, mockingbirds
& vireos |
| Aronia arbutifolia |
red chokeberry |
Meadowlark, catbirds, cedar waxwing
and |
| Aronia melanocarpa |
black chokeberry |
Wild turkeys, jays, mockingbirds |
| Callicarpa americana |
Purple beautyberry |
Robins, cardinals,
mockingbirds, Bobwhites, bluebirds, cedar waxwings & thrushes |
| Callicarpa americana lactea |
White beautyberry |
| Carpinus caroliniana |
Musclewood, blue beech |
Ruffled grouse, wood duck, Myrtle
warblers |
| Carya illinoensis |
Native pecan |
Grouse, wild turkeys, jays &
woodpeckers |
| Castanea pumila |
Allegheny chinkapin |
Wild turkeys, jays, woodpeckers |
| Carya ovata |
Shagbark hickory |
White breasted nuthatch, |
| Celastrus scandens |
American bittersweet |
At least 15 species of birds eat
the fruit |
| Ceonothus americana |
New Jersey Tea |
quail |
| Ceonothus ovatus |
Inland NJ tea / Red root |
wood duck and quail |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
Buttonbush |
Hummingbirds catch insects on
this shrub |
| Celtis tenufolia |
Dwarf hackberry |
Bluebirds, fox sparrows, phoebes
& more |
| Cercis canadensis |
Eastern redbud |
Carolina chickadee, |
| Clethra acuminata |
Cinnamonbark clethra |
Hummingbirds |
| Clethra alnifolia |
Summersweet |
| Cocculus caroliniana |
Carolina snailseed vine |
Brown thrasher, eastern phoebe,
robins |
| Cornus alternaefolia |
Pagoda dogwood |
More than 90 species
of birds feed on Dogwood fruits incl. vireos, white-throated sparrows,
bluebirds, indigo buntings, cardinals, kingbirds, thrushes and many warblers;
other birds hunt for insects in their bark. |
| Cornus amomum |
Pale dogwood |
| Cornus drummondii |
Rough leaved dogwood |
| Cornus florida |
Flowering dogwood |
| Cornus obliqua |
silky dogwood |
| Cornus racemosa |
Gray dogwood |
| Corylus americana |
American hazelnut |
Downy woodpecker, wild turkeys,
jays |
| Fagus grandifolia |
American beech |
Grouse, wild turkeys, woodpeckers
& jays |
| Forestiera neomexicana |
Desert olive |
Quail, mallards and wood ducks |
| Fraxinus quadrangulata |
Blue ash |
Wood duck, evening grosbeak, purple
finch |
| Hydrangea arborescens |
Wild hydrangea |
Wild turkeys, chickadee, Carolina
wren |
| Ilex opaca |
American holly |
Waxwings, catbirds,
bluebirds, robins, hermit thrush & mockingbirds enjoy holly fruit. |
| Ilex verticillata |
Winterberry holly |
| Juglans cinerea |
Butternut / white walnut |
Carolina wrens, nuthatches &
chickadees |
| Juniperus asheii |
Ash's juniper |
Blue bird, catbird,
evening grosbeak, Hermit thrush, Myrtle warbler, crossbill & waxwings |
| Juniperus virginiana |
Eastern red cedar |
| Lindera benzoin |
spicebush |
Wood thrush, veery & at least
15 species |
| Liquidambar styraciflua |
Sweet gum |
Chicadees, towhee, carolina wren,
juncos |
| Lirodendron tulipifera |
tulip poplar |
Purple finch, house finch, hummingbird |
| Lonicera sempervirens |
trumpet honeysuckle |
Hummingbird, bluebird & finches |
| Magnolia acuminata |
Cucumber tree |
Red-eyed vireos, American
redstart, towhees, robins, ruffled grouse, wild turkeys, Northern flicker,
pileated woodpecker, crested flycatcher & bluejays. |
| Magnolia macrophylla |
Bigleaf magnolia |
| Magnolia tripetala |
Umbrella magnolia |
| Magnolia virginiana |
Sweet bay magnolia |
| Mahonia trifoliata |
Algarita / agarita |
Cedar waxwings, chickadees &
robins |
| Myrica cerifera |
Southern Wax Myrtle |
Chickadees, vireos, bobwhites,
myrtle warble |
| Nyssa sylvatica |
Black gum |
Rosebreasted grosbeak & cedar
waxwings |
| Oxydendrum arboreum |
Sourwood |
Wild turkeys, bobwhites &
grouse |
| Persea borbonia |
Red bay |
Eastern bluebird, robin and bobwhite |
| Physocarpus opulifolius |
ninebark |
Ducks, geese, doves & shorebirds |
| Prunus carolinianum |
Carolina cherry laurel |
80 species inc. bluebirds, tanagers
& orioles |
| Quercus coccinea |
Scarlet oak |
Jays, chickadees,
quail, turkeys, grosbeaks, cardinals and grouse are some of the birds
that eat acorns along with the other critters that love them too. Nesting
sites are widely used in oaks. |
| Quercus macrocarpa |
Bur oak |
| Quercus nigra |
Water oak |
| Quercus palustris |
Pin oak |
| Quercus virginiana |
Live oak |
| Rhus aromatica |
Fragrant sumac |
More than 95 species
have been observed eating sumac berries incl. woodpeckers, chickadees &
tanagers. |
| Rhus glabra |
Winged sumac |
| Rhus glabra |
Smooth sumac |
| Staphylea trifolia |
Bladdernut |
American goldfinch, pine siskins |
| Viburnum dentatum |
Arrowwood |
Robins, grosbeaks,
thrushes, waxwings, catbirds, thrashers, towhees, bobwhites, cuckoos, cardinals
& bluebirds |
| Viburnum nudum |
Shonny haw |
| Viburnum prunifolium |
Blackhaw |
| Vitis riparia |
Riverbank grape |
Tennessee warbler, red bellied
woodpecker |
| Zanthoxylem clava-herculis |
Prickley ash |
Red eyed vireo and bobwhites |

| Selections
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01/30/07
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